Skip to main content
🌟
Back to Blog
ResourcesJanuary 18, 202514 min read

100+ Essential Punjabi Words for Kids: Vocabulary Lists by Category

A comprehensive collection of essential Punjabi vocabulary for children, organized by category with pronunciation guides and learning tips.

Lipi Education Team

Lipi

Building Your Child's Punjabi Vocabulary

Vocabulary is the building block of language learning. This guide provides essential Punjabi words organized by category, making it easy to learn in themed groups.

Each word includes the Gurmukhi script, romanized pronunciation, and English meaning.

Family Members (ਪਰਿਵਾਰ - Parivaar)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਮਾਂMaaMother
ਪਿਤਾ / ਬਾਪੂPita / BaapuFather
ਭੈਣBhainSister
ਭਰਾBhraBrother
ਦਾਦੀDaadiPaternal Grandmother
ਦਾਦਾDaadaPaternal Grandfather
ਨਾਨੀNaaniMaternal Grandmother
ਨਾਨਾNaanaMaternal Grandfather
ਚਾਚਾChaachaUncle (Father's brother)
ਚਾਚੀChaachiAunt (Father's brother's wife)
ਮਾਮਾMaamaUncle (Mother's brother)
ਮਾਮੀMaamiAunt (Mother's brother's wife)
ਬੱਚਾBachchaChild
ਬੱਚੀBachchiGirl child
ਪੁੱਤਰPuttarSon
ਧੀDheeDaughter

Learning Tip: Start with immediate family (Maa, Pita, Bhain, Bhra) before moving to extended family.


Colors (ਰੰਗ - Rang)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਲਾਲLaalRed
ਨੀਲਾNeelaBlue
ਹਰਾHaraGreen
ਪੀਲਾPeelaYellow
ਕਾਲਾKaalaBlack
ਚਿੱਟਾChittaWhite
ਸੰਤਰੀSantriOrange
ਗੁਲਾਬੀGulaabiPink
ਜਾਮਣੀJaamniPurple
ਭੂਰਾBhooraBrown
ਸਲੇਟੀSletiGray
ਸੁਨਹਿਰਾSunehiraGolden

Activity: Point to objects around the house and ask "Eh ki rang hai?" (What color is this?)


Numbers (ਗਿਣਤੀ - Ginti)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਇੱਕIkkOne
ਦੋDoTwo
ਤਿੰਨTinThree
ਚਾਰChaarFour
ਪੰਜPanjFive
ਛੇChheSix
ਸੱਤSatSeven
ਅੱਠAtthEight
ਨੌਂNauNine
ਦਸDasTen
ਵੀਹVeehTwenty
ਪੰਜਾਹPanjahFifty
ਸੌSauHundred

Activity: Count objects together - "Ikk seb, do seb, tin seb..." (One apple, two apples, three apples...)


Animals (ਜਾਨਵਰ - Jaanvar)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਕੁੱਤਾKuttaDog
ਬਿੱਲੀBilliCat
ਗਾਂGaanCow
ਮੱਝMajhBuffalo
ਘੋੜਾGhoraHorse
ਹਾਥੀHaathiElephant
ਸ਼ੇਰSherLion
ਬਾਂਦਰBanderMonkey
ਖਰਗੋਸ਼KhargoshRabbit
ਚਿੜੀChiriSparrow
ਮੋਰMorPeacock
ਮੱਛੀMachhiFish
ਤਿੱਤਲੀTitliButterfly
ਕਾਂKaanCrow

Activity: Make animal sounds together - "Kutta ki awaaz? Bhau bhau!"


Body Parts (ਸਰੀਰ ਦੇ ਅੰਗ - Sareer de Ang)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਸਿਰSirHead
ਵਾਲVaalHair
ਅੱਖਾਂAkkhaanEyes
ਕੰਨKannEars
ਨੱਕNakkNose
ਮੂੰਹMunhMouth
ਦੰਦDandTeeth
ਜੀਭJeebhTongue
ਹੱਥHathHand
ਪੈਰPairFoot/Leg
ਢਿੱਡDhiddStomach
ਪਿੱਠPitthBack

Activity: Play "Simon Says" in Punjabi - "Apna sir chhoo" (Touch your head)


Food (ਖਾਣਾ - Khaana)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਰੋਟੀRotiFlatbread
ਚਾਵਲChaavalRice
ਦਾਲDaalLentils
ਸਬਜ਼ੀSabziVegetables
ਫਲPhalFruit
ਸੇਬSebApple
ਕੇਲਾKelaBanana
ਅੰਬAmbMango
ਦੁੱਧDudhMilk
ਪਾਣੀPaaniWater
ਚਾਹChaahTea
ਮੱਖਣMakhanButter
ਲੱਸੀLassiButtermilk
ਮਿਠਾਈMithaaiSweets

Activity: Cook together and name ingredients in Punjabi.


Common Verbs (ਕਿਰਿਆ - Kiriya)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਖਾਣਾKhaanaTo eat
ਪੀਣਾPeenaTo drink
ਸੌਣਾSaunaTo sleep
ਖੇਡਣਾKhednaTo play
ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾParhnaTo read/study
ਲਿਖਣਾLikhnaTo write
ਬੋਲਣਾBolnaTo speak
ਸੁਣਨਾSunnaTo listen
ਦੇਖਣਾDekhnaTo see/watch
ਜਾਣਾJaanaTo go
ਆਉਣਾAaunaaTo come
ਬੈਠਣਾBaithnaTo sit

Common Phrases (ਆਮ ਵਾਕ)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਸਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲSat Sri AkaalHello (Sikh greeting)
ਕਿਦਾਂ?Kidaan?How are you?
ਠੀਕ ਹੈTheek haiI'm fine / Okay
ਧੰਨਵਾਦDhanvaadThank you
ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰਨਾMaaf karnaSorry
ਹਾਂHaanYes
ਨਹੀਂNaheenNo
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇKirpa karkePlease
ਸ਼ੁਭ ਰਾਤShubh raatGood night
ਅਲਵਿਦਾAlvidaGoodbye

Weather (ਮੌਸਮ - Mausam)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਧੁੱਪDhupSunshine
ਮੀਂਹMeenhRain
ਬੱਦਲBaddalClouds
ਹਵਾHavaaWind
ਗਰਮੀGarmiHot/Summer
ਸਰਦੀSardiCold/Winter
ਬਰਫ਼BarafSnow/Ice

Days of the Week (ਹਫ਼ਤੇ ਦੇ ਦਿਨ)

PunjabiPronunciationEnglish
ਸੋਮਵਾਰSomvaarMonday
ਮੰਗਲਵਾਰMangalvaarTuesday
ਬੁੱਧਵਾਰBudhvaarWednesday
ਵੀਰਵਾਰVeervaarThursday
ਸ਼ੁੱਕਰਵਾਰShukarvaarFriday
ਸ਼ਨਿੱਚਰਵਾਰShanicharvaarSaturday
ਐਤਵਾਰAitvaarSunday

Vocabulary Learning Tips

1. Learn in Context

Don't memorize isolated words. Use them in sentences and real situations.

2. Use Flashcards

Create flashcards with the Gurmukhi script, pronunciation, and pictures.

3. Label Your Home

Put Punjabi labels on objects around the house.

4. Daily Practice

Learn 3-5 new words each day rather than 50 words once a week.

5. Use Multiple Senses

See the word, hear it, say it, write it.

6. Review Regularly

Revisit learned words often to move them to long-term memory.

Conclusion

Building vocabulary is a gradual process. Focus on words your child can use in daily life, and expand from there. Consistency and practical application are key.

Want interactive vocabulary lessons for your child? Join Lipi for engaging word games, flashcards, and activities that make learning Punjabi vocabulary fun!

Tags:

VocabularyWord ListsBeginnersLearning Resources
🌟

Ready to Start Your Child's Punjabi Journey?

Download Lipi for interactive Punjabi lessons designed for kids ages 3-15.

Get it on Google PlayDownload on the App Store
🌟